Zameen ki Paimaish ka Mukammal Tarika: Karam, Marla aur Kanal ko Samjhein

 Assalam-o-Alaikum!

Aj ki is pehli post mein hum zameen ki paimaish (Land Measurement) ke un bunyadi asoolon ke bare mein baat karenge jo Pakistan mein Patwar aur Land Records mein istemal hote hain. Agar aap patwar ka kaam seekhna chahte hain ya apni zameen ki paimaish khud karna chahte hain, to ye maloomat aap ke liye bohot zaroori hain.

Zameen ki Paimaish ke Bunyadi Units

Patwar mein zameen ki paimaish "Karam" se shuru hoti hai. Aaiye in units ko tafseel se samajhte hain:

1. Karam (کر م)

Zameen ki paimaish ka sab se chota aur bunyadi unit "Karam" hai.

• 1 Karam = 5.5 Foot (Punch foot aur 6 inch).

• Jab hum do karam ko aapas mein zarb (multiply) karte hain, to usay "Sarsai" kehte hain.

2. Sarsai (سر سائی)

• 1 Sarsai = 1 Karam × 1 Karam (Yaani 30.25 Square Feet).

• Zameen ki paimaish mein 9 Sarsai mil kar ek Marla banti hain.

3. Marla (مرلہ)

Pakistan ke sarkari record (Patwar) ke mutabiq Marla ki paimaish ye hoti hai:

• 1 Marla = 9 Sarsai

• 1 Marla = 272.25 Square Feet
  (Note: Kuch private housing societies mein 1 Marla 225 square feet ka bhi hota hai, lekin sarkari record hamesha 272.25 par chalta hai).

4. Kanal (کنال)

• 1 Kanal = 20 Marla

• Agar hum square feet mein dekhein to ek kanal mein 5,445 Square Feet hote hain.

5. Acre / Qilla (ایکڑ / قلعہ)

• 1 Acre = 8 Kanal

• Ek acre mein kul 160 Marla hote hain.

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Zameen ki Paimaish Nikalne ka Formula

Agar aap ke paas ek mustateel (Rectangle) shakal ki zameen hai, to uska rakba nikalne ka asaan tarika ye hai:

Formula: Lambaai (Length) × Choraai (Width) = Kul Rakba

Misal (Example):
Agar ek zameen ki lambaai 40 foot hai aur choraai 30 foot hai:

1. 40 × 30 = 1200 Square Feet.

2. Ab isay Marla mein badalne ke liye 272.25 se taqseem (divide) karein:
   1200 ÷ 272.25 = 4.40 Marla.

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Khulasa (Summary Table):
| Unit Name | Barabar Hai |
| :--- | :--- |
| 1 Karam | 5.5 Foot |
| 1 Marla | 9 Sarsai (272.25 Sq Ft) |
| 1 Kanal | 20 Marla |
| 1 Acre (Qilla) | 8 Kanal |

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